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Christian Work Values

Dr. Joseph Stowell, president of Moody Bible Institute,
addresses values in his excellent book "The Dawn's Early
Light."
"Our values must be biblically based if we are to reclaim
our minds for Christ.  Whereas some values are a matter of
preference, such as books over sport, other values are
absolute and clearly taught in Scripture.

In direct contrast to our culture's values, authentic
Christian values regard people above possessions, others
above self, eternity above the present, righteousness above
the temporary pleasure of sin, His will above my will,
forgiveness above revenge, giving above receiving, children
over careers, character above credentials, truth above
falsehood, fact above feelings, commitment above comfort,
and Christ above culture.

Because our values determine how we organize facts and drive
us toward decisions, clear biblical values help guarantee a
thought process that is godly, beneficial, and eternally
significant.  All that remains is for the Christian to learn
what those values are and to choose them over the prevalent
systems of secular thinking and selfish desires."

Culture            Christian
Reputation         Character
Career             Family
Getting            Giving
Self               Others
Possessions        People

God's Intentions of Our Work

1. God creates us to have work responsibilities--rulers of
   the environment.  In Genesis 1:26,
   "Then God said, "Let us make man in our image, in our
   likeness, and let them rule over the fish of the sea and
   the birds of the air, over the livestock, over all the
   earth, and over all the creatures that move along the
   ground."

2. Enjoy our work, just like He enjoys His work-His
   creation. In Eccl. 3:9-13,
   "What does the worker gain from his toil?  I have seen
   the burden God has laid on men.  He has made everything
   beautiful in its time.  He has also set eternity in the
   hearts of men; yet they cannot fathom what God has done
   from beginning to end.  I know that there is nothing
   better for men than to be happy and do good while they
   live.  That everyone may eat and drink, and find
   satisfaction in all his toil-this is the gift of God."

3. Enjoy the fruits of our work.  In Psalms 128:2, Eccl.
   5:18
   "You will eat the fruit of your labor; blessings and
   prosperity will be yours."

4. Glorify Him through our work and to be a blessing to
   others.  Be the salt and the light.  In 1 Cor. 10:31
   "So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it
   all for the glory of God."

5. Work rather than idle, and share our prosperity with
   those in need.  Eph. 4:28,
   "He who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must
   work, doing something useful with his own hands, that he
   may have something to share with those in need."

6. Work as diligent as we could (but lead a balanced life).
   Eccl. 9:10,
   "Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with all your
   might."

7. Lead a balanced life.  Exodus 20:9-11.
   "Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the
   seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God.  On it you
   shall not do any work.  For in six days the Lord made the
   heavens and the earth. but he rested on the seventh day."

8. God has a unique plan for each of us for our lives.  We
   should not compare to others as of what and how much we
   must achieve in our career.  Psalms 139:16,
   "...your eyes saw my unformed body.  All the days
   ordained for me were written in your book before one of
   them came to be."

                               Culture      Christian
Who is our true boss?  Culture:   Our superiors in our
                                  company, ourselves
                       Christian: God (Col. 3:24, Eph. 6:7))
What motivates us to
work?                  Culture:   Physical needs, greed,
                                  recognition, self, fear
                                  for uncertainties
                       Christian: Live for Christ (Rom. 14:
                                  7-8), physical needs
                                  (2 Thess. 3:8-10),
                                  love (1 Cor. 16:14)
Source of
satisfaction           Culture:   Work, material success
                       Christian: God (Eph. 5:18)
Whom does we glorify
through work?          Culture:   Ourselves
                       Christian: God (1 Cor. 10:31, John
                                  15:8)
Style of doing our
work                   Culture:   Competitive, watch for
                                  one's own interests
                       Christian: Cooperative, helping
                                  others (Phil. 2:3-4)
Condition for our
obedience to our
superiors              Culture:   Until our self-interests
                                  are threatened
                       Christian: Until God's principles are
                                  violated (Eph. 6:5-8, Ex.
                                  1:15-21)
What is my purpose?    Culture:   Acquire, build up myself,
                                  play hard
                       Christian: Honor and enjoy God
How shall I live?      Culture:   Trying to fulfill myself
                       Christian: Christ is sufficient


Work after Adam sinned
1. Work has become painful toil as a result of our sinful
   nature.  Genesis 3:17-19,
   "...Cursed is the ground because of you; though painful
   toil you will eat of it all the days of your life."

2. Work has become repetitive and meaningless without God.
   Eccl. 1:9, Eccl. 2:17,
   "What has been will be again, what has been done will be
   done again; there is nothing new under the sun."
   "So I hated life, because the work that is done under the
   sun was grievous to me.  All of it is meaningless, a
   chasing after the wind."

3. Because of our sinful nature, our personal agenda is to
   build a "city", like Cain.  Gen. 4:17b,
   "...Cain was then building a city."

4. The world is filled with injustice, including our
   workplace.  Eccl. 8:14,
   "There is something else meaningless that occurs on
   earth: righteous men who get what the wicked deserve, and
   wicked men who get what the righteous deserve.  This too,
   I say, is meaningless."

5. We could get hurt by others.  Eccl. 9:18,
   "...but one sinner destroys much good."

Dealing with Injustice and Hardship
1. God is always in control. Psalms 105 and Eccl. 3:14,
   "I know that everything God does will endure forever;
   nothing can be added to it and nothing taken from it.
   God does it so that men will revere him."
   Joseph said the following after he had suffered much
   hardship and injustice, Gen. 45:5,
   "And now, do not be distressed and do not be angry with
   yourselves for selling me here, because it was to save
   lives that God sent me ahead of you."

2. God will judge according to his time. Eccl. 3:17,
   "I thought in my heart, `God will bring to judgment both
   the righteous and the wicked, for there will be a time
   for every activity, a time for every deed."

3. Act justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with God. Micah
   6:8,
   "He has showed you, O man, what is good.  And what does
   the Lord require of you?  To act justly and to love mercy
   and to walk humbly with your God."

4. As long as we are doing God's will and love Him, God is
   watching over us. Rom. 8:28,
   "And we know that in all things God works for the good of
   those who love him, who have been called according to his
   purpose."

5. Read the story of Joseph and learn how he dealt with
   hardship and injustice.  Gen. 37-45.

6. Read the story of Daniel and learn how he dealt with
   hardship and injustice.  Dan. 1-6.

7. Read the story of Moses and learn how God led him with
   his career.  Exodus 2-3.

Relationships with Our Supervisors
1. Obey our boss/company until God's principles are
   violated. Ex. 1:15-21, Eph. 6:5-6, 1 Peter 2:18-20,
   "Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear,
   and with sincerity of heart, just as you would obey
   Christ.  Obey them not only to win their favor when their
   eye is on you, but like slaves of Christ, doing the will
   of God from your heart."

2. We should be trustworthy.  Luke 16:10-11,
   "Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be
   trusted with much, and whoever is dishonest with very
   little will also be dishonest with much.  So if you have
   not been trustworthy in handling worldly wealth, who will
   trust you with true riches?"

3. Avoid wicked boss.  Psalms 1:1,
   "Blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of
   the wicked or stand in the way of sinners or sit in the
   seat of mockers."

4. Forgive, forgive, and forgive.  Matthew 5:44,
   "But I tell you:  Love your enemies and pray for those
   who persecute you."

Relationships with Our Co-workers
1. Avoid competition.  James 4:1-2,
   "What causes fights and quarrels among you?  Don't they
   come from your desires that battle within you?  You want
   something but don't get it.  You kill and covet, but you
   cannot have what you want.  You quarrel and fight.  You
   do not have, because you do not ask God."

2. Do not harbor bitter envy and selfish ambition.  James
   3:14-16,
   "But if you harbor bitter envy and selfish ambition in
   your hearts, do not boast about it or deny the truth.
   Such `wisdom' does not come down from heaven but is
   earthly, unspiritual, of the devil.  For where you have
   envy and selfish ambition, there you find disorder and
   every evil practice."

3. Use wisdom from heaven. James 3:17-18,
   "But the wisdom that comes from heaven is first of all
   pure; then peace-loving, considerate, submissive, full of
   mercy and good fruit, impartial and sincere.  Peacemakers
   who sow in peace raise a harvest of righteousness."

4. Testify about our Lord.  2 Tim. 1:8,
   "So do not be ashamed to testify about our Lord, or
   ashamed of me his prisoner.  But join with me in
   suffering for the gospel, by the power of God."

5. Forgive, forgive, and forgive.  Matthew 5:44,
   "But I tell you:  Love your enemies and pray for those
   who persecute you."


Dealing with Our Salaries
1. ALL of our salaries and material possessions are from
   God.  Job 1:21,
   "Naked I came from my mother's womb.  And naked I will
   depart.  The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away; may
   the name of the Lord be praised."

2. Make the one tenth tithe obediently.  Malachi 3:10,
   ".Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, that there
   may be food in my house.  Test me in this," says the Lord
   Almighty, "and see if I will not throw open the
   floodgates of heaven and pour out so much blessing that
   you will not have room enough for it."

3. Helping our brothers/sisters in need when we have
   material possessions.  1 John 3:17,
   "If anyone has material possessions and sees his brother
   in need but has no pity on him, how can the love of God
   be in him?"

4. Live a simple life so that you never become slaves of
   material possessions.  Matt. 5:8, 1 Cor. 7:30-31,
   "...those who buy something, as if it were not theirs to
   keep; those who use the things of the world, as if not
   engrossed in them.  For this world in its present form is
   passing away."

5. Never be greedy.  Avoid get-rich-quickly thinking.
   1 Tim. 6:6-10,
   "...People who want to get rich fall into temptation and
   a trap and into many foolish and harmful desires that
   plunge men into ruin and destruction.  For the love of
   money is a root of all kinds of evil.  Some people, eager
   for money, have wandered from the faith and pierced
   themselves with many griefs."

6. Pray and then do a budget. Recommendations by Mahlon L.
   Hetrick in "The Money Workbook,"

Budget Categories     Percentages   Amount

Gross Annual Income                 $60,000
1. Tithe              10%            $6,000
2. Taxes              30%           $18,000
Net Disposable Income               $36,000
3. Housing            25%            $9,000
4. Food               10%            $3,600
5. Auto               12%            $4,320
6. Insurance           6%            $2,160
7. Debts               5%            $1,800
8. Entertainment/
   Recreation          6%            $2,160
9. Clothing            6%            $2,160
10. Saving             5%            $1,800
11. Investments       13%            $4,680
12. Medical            4%            $1,440
13. Miscellaneous      8%            $2,880

Steps to Financial Freedom
1. Transfer ownership to God
2. Establish the tithe
3. Become debt free, esp. from using credit cards, and save
   before buy
4. Accept God's provision
5. Keep a clear conscience
6. Put others first
7. Budget and prioritize your time and money usage
8. Live a simple life and avoid indulgence
9. Never be greedy
10. Seek Christian counseling.

The Five Dangers of Possessions
1. Adjusting to a life of indulgence as normal.  Proverbs
   28:20, 2 Timothy 2:4
2. Focusing on worldly success. 1 Cor. 4:11, Matt. 6:24
3. Dulling God's direction.  Phil. 3:8, 1 John 2:15
4. Adopting an attitude of superiority. Phil. 2:3
5. Indifference toward the needs of others.  Matthew 25:45

Balancing between Work, Family, Church
Our whole life is a ministry.  We should serve our Lord
"full-time" in all these ministries.  In Galatians 2:20, "I
have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but
Christ lives in me.  The life I live in the body, I live by
faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for
me."

To balance between these three ministries, we should set a
budget for our time.

The importance of time management: John 9:4,
"As long as it is day, we must do the work of him who sent
me.  Night is coming, when no one
can work."

The most frequent time robbers:
.. Procrastination
.. Poor personal planning and scheduling
.. Interruptions by people without appointments
.. Poor delegation
.. Poor use of the telephone
.. Lack of concern for good time management
.. Lack of clear priorities
.. Television

To identify your personal time robbers: use Time Inventory
Sheet.

What I plan to do tomorrow        What I actually did

______________             8:00    ______________
______________             8:30    ______________
______________             9:00    ______________
______________             9:30    ______________
______________            10:00    ______________
______________            10:30    ______________


The following rules will help:
1. Avoid working on several small projects at once.
2. Finish one project before starting another.
3. Prioritize your projects and work on the most important
   ones first.
4. Set self-imposed deadlines for all projects and meet them.
5. Concentrate on results.
6. Learn to say no to things that do not contribute to the
   priority.
7. Avoid activity trap: busy does not mean a lot gets
   done.(1 Kings 20:40, Luke 10:38-42)

How to set priorities: Use Priority Scale:
1. In the upper left-hand corner of the priority scale under
   "List To Be Prioritized," record the items you wish to
   put in priority order.
2. Compare item 1 with item 2 and circle the one most
   important.  Next compare item 1 with item 3, then with
   item 4, and so on, circling the most important items.
3. Once you have completed the comparison, add up the total
   number of 1s, 2s, 3s, ... and record them under "Total
   Circled".
4. Now you are ready to rearrange - in order of priority -
   the items to be included in next week's work schedule.


PRIORITY SCALE

List To Be Prioritized                        Total Circled

1. Spend time in Church for B.S.                     __ 1s

2. Final Exam               1                        __ 2s
                            2

3. Film festival on TV      1     2                  __ 3s
                            3     3

4. Aunt visits              1     2     3            __ 4s
                            4     4     4

5. Clean bathroom           1     2     3     4      __ 5s
                            5     5     5     5

Balancing between Work, Family, and Church
.. Setup a budget--do not overcommit
.. Identify your time robbers
.. Strive for efficiency and minimize waste
.. Avoid too many stressful events at the same time
.. Delegate more and form partnership
.. Pray for God's wisdom
.. Learn to say NO

How to Enjoy our Work/Ministries
.. Identify the beneficiaries of your work
.. Have a serving heart
.. Know that God is boss
.. Know that God has his own timing
.. Know that God is with you
.. Be creative, be positive, take initiatives
.. Be nice to everyone around you
.. Be thankful that you have a job and ministries-it's a gift


Dr. James Dobson's advice in the book, "Life on the Edge,"
1. "Seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness;
   and all these things shall be added unto you" (Matt.
   6:33).  This is the fundamental principle of life on
   which all others rest.

2. Overcommitment and time pressure are the greatest
   destroyers of marriages and families.  It takes time to
   develop any friendship. whether with a loved one or with
   God Himself.

 3. The universe and everything in it will someday pass away
    and be made new by the Creator.  Therefore, the events
    of today that seem so important are not really very
    significant, except those matters that will survive the
    end of the universe (such as securing your own salvation
    and doing the work of the Lord).

4. This is the way to be successful in life:  Treat every
   person as you want to be treated; look for ways to meet
   the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of those
   around you.  Suppress your desire to be selfish and to
   seek unfair advantage over others.  Try to turn every
   encounter with another person into a new or stronger
   friendship.  Then when this confidence with people is
   combined with hard work, your future success is assured.

5. Human worth does not depend on beauty, intelligence, or
   accomplishments.  We are all more valuable than the
   possessions of the entire world simply because God gave
   us that value.  This fact remains true, even if every
   other person on earth treats us like losers.

6. Comparison is the root of all feelings of inferiority.
   The moment you begin examining other people's strengths
   against your most obvious weaknesses, your self-esteem
   starts to crumble!

7. If you're going through difficult times today, hold
   steady.  It will change soon.  If you are experiencing
   smooth sailing and easy times now, brace yourself.  It
   will change soon.  The only thing you can be certain of
   is change.

8. "The love of money is the root of all evil" (1 Tim.
   6:10).  That's why Jesus issues more warnings about
   materialism and wealth than any other sin.  Obviously, it
   takes a steady hand to hold a full cup.

9. One of the secrets of successful living is found in the
   word balance, referring to the avoidance of harmful
   extremes.  We need food, but we should not overeat. We
   should work, but not make work our only activity.  We
   should play, but not let play rule us.  Throughout life,
   it will be important to find the safety of the middle
   ground rather than the imbalance of the extremes.


My Suggestions
.. Lead a simple life
.. Early retirement, and serve full-time ministry
.. Do not compare with others
.. Change is the only certainty
.. Balance is key
.. Greed is bad--it enslaves
.. Aleways have good relationship with God
.. Don't worry, be happy, just trust God

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